Record, Cover, Voyager (Duplicate)

Object Details

Date
1977
Manufacturer
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Summary
The Voyager "Sounds of Earth" Record contained sounds and images selected to portray the diversity of life and culture on Earth that went with the Voyager spacecraft launched in 1977. Selected by a committee chaired by Carl Sagan, it contained 122 images, spoken greetings in fifty-five languages, and music.
This duplicate cover was transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration to the Museum in 1978.
Dimensions: 1/16 x 12in. (0.13 x 30.48cm)
Manufacturer: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Long Description
The Voyager "Sounds of Earth" record is an analogue disc record containing sounds and images selected to portray the diversity of life and culture on Earth, attached to the Voyager 1 and Voyager 2 spacecraft.
When the Voyager spacecraft launched in 1977 to explore the outer Solar System both carried identical messages to any form of life that might be encountered. The message was contained on a phonograph record--a 12-inch gold-plated copper disk containing sounds and images selected to portray the diversity of life and culture on Earth. The contents of the record were selected for NASA by a committee chaired by Carl Sagan of Cornell University. Dr. Sagan and his associates assembled 122 images and a variety of natural sounds. To this they added spoken greetings from Earth in fifty-five languages. There is also an eclectic 90-minute musical program, in which Chuck Berry’s "Johnny B Goode" and Mozart’s "Magic Flute" vie with a Zairian Pygmy girls’ initiation song, a shakuhachi piece from Japan and "Dark Was the Night," written and performed by Blind Willie Johnson.
The disc was mounted in plain view on the exterior of both Voyager spacecraft, along with a stylus and pictographic instructions on how to play it. The side that faces inward towards the spacecraft is best protected, and contains all the images included on the record, as well as human and cetacean greetings, the sounds of Earth, and a third of the music selections. The outer side consists entirely of musical selections.
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC
Exhibition
Kenneth C. Griffin Exploring the Planets Gallery
Credit Line
Transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Data Source
National Air and Space Museum
Inventory Number
A19772740000
Type
LITERATURE AND RESEARCH-Recordings
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Materials
Non-Magnetic Metal Alloys, Nickel, Gold Plating
Dimensions
3-D: 30.7 × 1.3cm (1 ft. 1/16 in. × 1/2 in.)
GUID
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv99fb6e4cf-679e-4601-b2eb-8af98a27bb6a
Record ID
nasm_A19772740000
12.1-inch gold-plated copper cover.
Gold plated disc with etched designs on the surface. At top left is a circle depicting the record. The dashes along the outer edge, in binary code, show the proper rotational speed for playing the record.
Gold plated disc with etched designs on the surface. At top left is a circle depicting the record. The dashes along the outer edge, in binary code, show the proper rotational speed for playing the record.
Back side of gold plated disc.